CPU Reviews System

AMD Ryzen 5 1600X and 1500X – light and shadow in duet

The Ryzen 5 1600X and 1500X presented today (and tested) are actually no longer really new, because we find the same archtitecure in the whole CPUs of the Ryzen 7 family. Who knows about AMD's new architecture again ... Benchmarks in Full HD (1920 x 1080 pixels) This time we have deliberately made a slightly different selection of games, which also spare us non-practical games with applications forcibly reduced to 720p, because you can meet yourself. Civilization IV If you like this genre in general and this game in particular, you will especially like the Ryzen 5 1600X. But the Ryzen 5 1500X can also benefit from the active SMT, which for certain reasons for the two Intel four-cores... Grand Theft Auto V The evergreen is no longer completely fresh, but is still welcome. Both Ryzen 5 have unbeated pretty much the lag, whereby the Ryzen 5 1600X with the maximum overclocking to 4 GHz can quite fall again... Middle-Earth: Shadow of Mordor The game is already on the verge of resting, but it shows really nicely that there can and still be a life beyond the CPU limiit. With the exception of the old FX-8370, all... Rise of Tomb Raider (DirectX12) The game is a prime example of how not only bars and cores can make the difference, but a few other things are more crucial. Whether with or without overclocking - the two Ryzen CPUs... Windows 10 Creators Update and Changes At the launch article of AMD's Ryzen 7 CPUs, we had already explained all workstation and HPC benchmarks in great detail and also explained the background for some results even to the last... Tctl sensor values and many new questions We already know since the launch of the larger Ryzen 7 CPUs that the display of the temperature values at the current Ryzen CPUs is at least not without problems. On some models, AMD had a... Important preliminary remark Due to the better cooling and the completely different hardware (motherboard, RAM, etc.), the updated Windows and new board drivers, we measured all the old Ryzen 7 CPUs again. There... Summary In the end, both CPUs could not be more different, so we want to separate our assessment for each CPU individually. The reason lies not so much in actual performance, but in positioning b...

The Ryzen 5 1600X and 1500X presented today (and tested) are actually no longer really new, because we find the same archtitecure in the whole CPUs of the Ryzen 7 family. If you want to refresh the knowledge of AMD's new architecture a little bit, please refer to the launch article "AMD's Ryzen 7 1800X in Test" and the first follow-up "The Ryzen-Family: Three Sevens with Eight Cores in the Second Comparison", where everything is already very accurate described.

According to the manufacturer, the advantage of AMD's scalable architecture should also be to be able to adapt the CPUs with their expansion almost at will, so that a wide range of constellations from consumer to server CPUs can be put on the market without much additional effort. can bring. One of the backgrounds is, of course, purely economic, because it also means that many chips can be reused, for which a part is not functional or only to a limited extent. But this is neither new nor offensive, but important for better yield and in the end also ensures survival.

The basis for this versatile denomination is AMD's CPU Complex (CCX for short), which we still know from the architectural description of the Ryzen launch. Each of these CCX contains four cores, so you might suspect a real halved eight-core behind the Ryzen 5 1500X, which would have limited the L3 cache to 8MB.

Instead, AMD uses two cores (2-2) of each CCX. The L3 cache remains at 16 MB, which is definitely not a disadvantage. In addition, each of the cores of both CPUs still has 64KB L1 cache (commands and data) and 512KB L2 cache available.

  Ryzen 5 1600X Ryzen 5 1600 Ryzen 5 1500X Ryzen 5 1400
Cores
6 (12 Threads) 6 (12 Threads) 4 (8 Threads) 4 (8 Threads)
Base clock
3.6 GHz 3.2 GHz 3.5 GHz 3.2 GHz
All-core boost
3.7 GHz 3.6 GHz 3.6 GHz 3.4 GHz
2-core boost
4.0 GHz K.a. 3.7 GHz K.a.
XFR max.
4.1 GHz K.a. 3.9 GHz K.a.
L3 Cache
2x 8MB 2x 8MB 2x 8MB 8MB (10 MB)
L2 Cache
512KB per core
L1 Cache
64KB per core
CCX Config
3-3 3-3 2-2 4-0/2-2
Rating
95 watts 65 watts 65 watts 65 watts
Eia
Inl. Vat.
€279.00 €249.00 €209.00 €189.00

The Ryzen 5 1600X is a six-nucleus that also utilises both CCX, but with three cores (3-3). From a purely external lynot, however, they do not differ. The Ryzen 5 1400 exits different information about CCX usage and The L3 cache size. We have seen a boxed label with the indication of 10MB, which would correspond to the full cache of a CCX plus half of the second CCX, other sources write from a CCX and 8 MB L3 cache. AMD has nauseuly not responded so far, so we have to put a question mark on this CPU.

There is still the eternally young price question. Was e.g. the Ryzen 7 1700 as a real 8-core still a small price bomb, the R5 1500X with 209 euros (incl. VAT) and the R5 1600X with 279 euros in the store (both EIAs), which is now a much more optimistic and more researched price announcement. After all, an Intel Core i5-7600K currently costs "only" 238 euros and a Core i5 7500 starts at 190 euros. Although this cannot be overclocked and, like the Core i5 7600K, it must be set to SMT (or hyper-threading), but can also be operated worry-free on lower-cost motherboards. Here we will now have to take the actual test results as the actual yardstick for the final assessment.

Windows 10 Creators Update

We wavered back and forth like reeds in hurricane strength and then decided to re-benchmark everything completely after the final Creators Update for Windows 10 was still available last week. This shortens some versions somewhat (e.g. the number of screen resolutions in the gaming test), however, seemed so important to us that we were happy to make the extra effort and time-related compromises.

Test system and configuration

We are testing the two CPUs on a new platform by using the MSI B350 Tomahawk, a more cost-effective motherboard from the 100 Euro class. Of course, overclocking attempts can also be started with this motherboard – at least as far as the CPU as such really allows. In our later tests we will see that the Ryzen 5 1500X could be stable to 3.9 GHz and the Ryzen 5 1600X to 4 GHz overclocked and operated equally long-term stable.

As a special feature, the board offers its own temperature measurement by means of a sensor in the socket area, whereby we want to refer explicitly (without pre-pre-presetting in detail now) to our own measurements and explanations of AMD's Tctl values, which will follow later in the article. . At least the findings from MMI's sensors were the trigger for our somewhat more detailed paragraph on this topic (from page 7).

The AM4 motherboard is based on the AMD B350 chipset and has four DDR4 slots for up to 64 GB of memory, whereby we will only use two slots in our test with a total of 16GB (2x 8GB DDR4 3200). On board are a PCIe 3.0 x16 slot, a PCIe 2.0 x4 slot, two PCIe 2.0 x1 slots and two older PCI slots. The motherboard also features a 7.1 onboard sound chip, a Gigabit Ethernet interface, as well as four SATA3 ports, an M.2 port, as well as USB 3.0 Type-C and USB 3.0 ports.

As RAM we used two 8GB modules G.Skill Ripjaws DDR4 3200 (CL15-15-15-35) as well as two 8GB modules Geil EvoX DDR4 3200 (CL16-16-16-36), all of which ran smoothly.

Commissioning and technical data

The new test system and the methodology we have already described in great detail in the basic article "So we are testing graphics cards, as of February 2017" and so we now only refer to this detailed description for the sake of simplicity. So if you want to read everything again, you are welcome to do so.

In this case, only the hardware configuration with CPU, RAM, motherboard, as well as the new cooling is different, so that the summary in table form quickly gives a brief overview of the system used here and today:

Test systems and measuring rooms
Hardware:
AMD Ryzen 5 1500X, 1600X, Ryzen 7 1700, 1700X and 1800X
MSI B350 Tomahawk

Intel Core i5 7600K, Core i5 7500
MSI Z270 Gaming 7

AMD FX-8370
Asus Sabertooth 990FX

16 GB (2x 8GB) G.Skill Ripjaws DDR4 3200 (CL15-15-15-35)
1x 1 TByte Toshiba OCZ RD400 (M.2, System SSD)
2x 960 GByte Toshiba OCZ TR150 (Storage, Images)

Be Quiet Dark Power Pro 11, 850-watt power supply
Windows 10 Pro (Creators Update)

Nvidia GTX 1080 Founders Edition (Gaming)
Nvidia Quadro P6000 (Workstation)

Cooling:
Alphacool Ice Age 2000 Chiller
Alphacool Ice Block XPX
Thermal Grizzly Kryonaut (for cooler change)
Housing:
Lian Li PC-T70 with expansion kit and modifications
Modes: Open Benchtable, Closed Case
Power consumption:
non-contact DC measurement on the PCIe slot (Riser-Card)
non-contact DC measurement on the external PCIe power supply
Direct voltage measurement on the respective feeders and on the power supply
2x Rohde & Schwarz HMO 3054, 500 MHz multi-channel oscillograph with memory function
4x Rohde & Schwarz HZO50, current togor adapter (1 mA to 30 A, 100 KHz, DC)
4x Rohde & Schwarz HZ355, touch divider (10:1, 500 MHz)
1x Rohde & Schwarz HMC 8012, digital multimeter with storage function
Thermography:
Optris PI640, infrared camera
PI Connect evaluation software with profiles
Acoustics:
NTI Audio M2211 (with calibration file)
Steinberg UR12 (with phantom power for the microphones)
Creative X7, Smaart v.7
own low-reflection measuring room, 3.5 x 1.8 x 2.2 m (LxTxH)
Axial measurements, perpendicular to the center of the sound source(s), measuring distance 50 cm
Noise in dBA (Slow) as RTA measurement
Frequency spectrum as a graph

Danke für die Spende



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About the author

Igor Wallossek

Editor-in-chief and name-giver of igor'sLAB as the content successor of Tom's Hardware Germany, whose license was returned in June 2019 in order to better meet the qualitative demands of web content and challenges of new media such as YouTube with its own channel.

Computer nerd since 1983, audio freak since 1979 and pretty much open to anything with a plug or battery for over 50 years.

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