Basics GPUs Reviews

From bare board to pretty packaging – Graphics card making quickly explained | igorsLAB

Today you get a little insight behind the scenes of an exemplary graphics card production at PC Partner. I have simply summarized the sequences and also joined in on the schematic appropriate. A must for any tech freak!

At the heart of the entire production is the so-called SMT process (Surface Mount Technology), i.e. surface assembly, where most of the components find their way onto the boards. But just starting out isn't just getting started, it includes first of all demand determination ("forecast"), ordering and purchasing, warehousing and of course also the quality checks when goods are received.

Placement and counting

The so-called SMD components are, as the name Surface Mounted Device (surface-mounted component) says, lived directly onto the board without soldering flags or wires and then finally soldered in a first soldering process. But I come to these steps in a moment, because first the components have to come into the suitable belts, which are rolled up and serve as a magazine.

"Empty goods". Here, the SMD components are applied temporarily in order to be able to use these "rollers" later on at the SMT machine for assembly.

On this occasion, the machine is counted again.

Fast fingers and flexible eyes

Note also the color variance of the work clothes. Controllers and watchdogs are usually beigely dressed in PC partners. The assembly line workers, foreman and THE QC can be found in light blue and security in mouse-grey coats. There is also a military-style system of armbands for foreman, control of all kinds and the QC (quality control).

Fitting of belts and census of components

All processes in the SMT that we see on the next page are also statistically recorded and evaluated. You can already see here which components could become scarce and where, if necessary, corrective action must be taken. Many manufacturers also have engineers on site in this department, who supervise and supervise the technical processes in the machinery. There is also a direct line to the purchase and warehouse.

For control freaks: the entire SMT process as a statistical overview

And now we can start production. On the next page.

 

 

 

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About the author

Igor Wallossek

Editor-in-chief and name-giver of igor'sLAB as the content successor of Tom's Hardware Germany, whose license was returned in June 2019 in order to better meet the qualitative demands of web content and challenges of new media such as YouTube with its own channel.

Computer nerd since 1983, audio freak since 1979 and pretty much open to anything with a plug or battery for over 50 years.

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